99 Flowers Name In Tamil Pdf 123

99 Flowers Name In Tamil Pdf 123

LINK ---> https://tiurll.com/2t2QCx

This love for flowers is not a new fashion. The love story began at least two thousand years ago. We have several references of flower vendors in the Sangam Tamil literature (Narrinai verse 97,118,160 etc.)

Tamils are unique in one thing. The three powerful kingdoms of Tamil Nadu had separate flags, emblems and flowers. Like we choose a national flower of a county they chose one flower garland each. The Sangam works simply mention the particular flower garland to mention the king.In other words, the garlands were more popular than the dynasty name! Pandya kings wore Neem flower garlands, Chera Palmyra flower garlands and the Cholas Athi (fig) flower garlands.

Tamils divided their lands into five natural geographical areas add gave the name of dominant flowering tree/plant to each area. At least this custom has precedence in other parts of India. Sanskrit literature called India Jambu dwipa meaning land of Jamboo trees (Rose apple tree). It also divided the globe into seven different continents and named them after the predominant flowering tree of that area: Jambu (Rose apple),Plaksha (fig tree), Shalmali (Silk Cotton Tree), Kusha (Darba grass), Krauncha (water birds, may be some trees with the same name) Shaka and Pushkara (Lotus)

Another unique feature of Tamil culture is they wore different flowers in the battlefield to denote different activities. No other culture wore flowers when they went to war. We know that Olympic winners in Greece received Olive branches. But Tamils took different flowers. For instance if they want to invade a country, soldiers will go in to the border areas and steal the cattle wearing VETCHI flowers. Though this practice of stealing cattle was in Mahabharata days in the north of the country, the soldiers did not wear any particular flower. But Tamils wear a particular type of flowers during this raid which is not found anywhere in the world. For each and every military activity they allocated a flower. Following is the list of flowers and the corresponding activity:

But this was not strictly followed. Tamil men and women wore flowers. Men had flowers in their ears. Women had it on their heads. Women continue to wear it even today. During weddings they spend a lot on flowers.

Tamil Nadu is famous for its biggest flower garland called Andal Malai (Malai=Mala+ garland). This garland is a special one meant for Andal of Srivilliputtur, near Madurai. Andal, who lived 1300 years ago in Srivilliputur of Tamil Nadu, was a Vishnu devotee. This garland is normally 8 ft long made up of different flowers. It is heavy and expensive. Political heavy weights get this heavy garland, particularly after election victory.

Sangam Tamil poet who lived 200 years ago would have entered Guinnes Book, has there been a category for reciting flower names. He recounted 99 flowers in his Kurinjipattu ( Lines 62-97). Though other books like Mahabharata, Valmiki Ramayana, Kalidasa have provided more flower names, no one poet had given them at one go.

Ancient Tamils even knew all the plant names by heart. They allocated 21 leaves for Ganesh Puja. Such acts serve many purposes: 1. Spread of knowledge about plants 2.Herbs are used when someone falls sick 3. Naturala environment is protected. Following are the 21 plants: Masi pathram, Bruhati pathram,Bilva pathram, Durva pathram, Thuthura pathram, Badari pathram,Apamarga pathram, Tulsi pathram, Suta pathram, Kraveera pathram, Vishnugranthi pathram, Thadi pathram, Deva thaaru pathram, Maruva pathram, Sindhuvara pathram, Jaji pathram, Kandaki pathram, Samee pathram, Asva pathram, Arjuna pathram, Arka pathram.

George Wishart was the Bishop of Edinburgh in the 17th century (not to be confused with another Scot by the same name who was martyred a century earlier). Wishart was condemned to death for his faith. But when he was on the scaffold, he made use of a custom that allowed the condemned person to choose one psalm to be sung, and he chose Psalm 119. Before two-thirds of the psalm had been sung, his pardon arrived and his life was spared.

Indignation has taken hold of meBecause of the wicked, who forsake Your law.Your statutes have been my songsIn the house of my pilgrimage.I remember Your name in the night, O LORD,And I keep Your law.This has become mine,Because I kept Your precepts.

Look upon me and be merciful to me,As Your custom is toward those who love Your name.Direct my steps by Your word,And let no iniquity have dominion over me.Redeem me from the oppression of man,That I may keep Your precepts.Make Your face shine upon Your servant,And teach me Your statutes.

Live Teen Patti is a name sometimes given to a casino game very similar to Three Card Poker in which players bet against the house rather than playing against each other. The only differences from Three Card Poker are that Teen Patti ranking instead of Poker ranking is used for the three card hand, and that some casinos offer additional side bets, for example on making a 5-card Poker hand using the player's three cards together with the three cards dealt to the house.

199 Tamil Flowers fromKuicippuPalaniappan Vairam Sarathy presentation is dedicated to Dr. K[milZv_l_\ilwhose book, Smile of Smile of Smile of Smile of MuruganMurugan Murugan Murugan spurred interest in me to read Tamil SangamLiterature.The presentation wouldnt have been possible without thephotos of flora collected by Flow_rs of In^i[Biotikwebsite andphotographer Din_sh V[lk_. I thank them for their enormousefforts. 31. 0uknta Common name: Variety ofglory lily Botanical name: Gloriosa superba L. (variety) knta canpossibly be either Malabar glory lily or Indian Coral Tree orScarlet Bauhinia ://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloriosa_(genus) 0uknta Common name: Indian Coral Tree Botanical name:Erythrinaindica Lam. ://karkanirka.org/51. 0uknta Common name: Scarlet Bauhinia Botanical name: BauhiniaphoeniceaHeyne ://karkanirka.org/62.u0mpal Common Name:White Water Lily Botanical name: Nymphaealotus L. var.pubescens ://karkanirka.org/73.|uaniccam Mr. Kumarasamy, former professor in medicinalbotany,(Govt Siddha Medical College Palayamkottai, Tamilnadu,India)identifies anicham as Common Name:Blue Pimpernel/ScarletPimpernel Botanical name: Anagallis arvensis Linn. Thisidentification is not accepted by many scholars.Flower supposed tobe so delicate as to droop or even perish when smelt;This flower isnot satisfactorily identified yet. There is high possibility thatthe flower is extinct or imaginary. ://karkanirka.org/[email protected] kuvaai Common Name: Fragrant water lily Botanical name:Nymphaea odorata Ait. ://karkanirka.org/95. @k kuici Common Name: Kurunji, Neelakurinji Botanical name:Strobilanthes kunthiana (Nees) T. Anderson ://karkanirka.org/106. L veci Common Name: Scarlet ixora Botanical name: Ixoracoccinea L. ://karkanirka.org/117. 00m cen-kodu-vri Common Name: Scarlet leadwort Botanical name:Plumbago roseaL. ://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plumbago_indica t-m (uL) Common Name: Sweet mango Botanical name: MangiferaindicaL. _indica.htm l mai-c-cikai Common Name:Purple Heart Glory Botanical name:Ipomoea sepiaria J. Koenig exRoxb ://karkanirka.org/1410. 0uunt Common Name:Indian Thorny Bamboo Botanical name:Bambusa arundinacea (Retz.) Willd. ://karkanirka.org/1511. lukviam Common Name: Bael Botanical name: Aegle MarmelosCorr. ://karkanirka.org/1612. mueu Common Name: Paper flower climber Botanical name:Calycopteris floribundaLam.. ://karkanirka.org/1713. u| cui Common Name: Porcupine flower Botanical name: Barleriaprionitis L. There is very high possibility that cui is just smalltwigs- instead of aflower. ://karkanirka.org/1814. lukviram Common Name: Sacred garlic pear Botanical name:Crateva religiosa G.Forst. ://karkanirka.org/1915. uvaa-vaam Common Name: Shri Tulsi Botanical name: Ocimumsanctum L. Var.hirsutum Tamil means Tulsi So it may be considered as Northern Tulsi orvariety of Tulsi 2015.uvaa-vaam Name: Ram Tulsi Botanical name: Ocimum gratissimumL. _gratissimum vkai Common Name:Siris tree Woman's tongue Botanical name:Albizia lebbeck(L.) Benth. ://karkanirka.org/2217. @ukuacam Common Name:Indrajao Botanical name:Holarrhenaantidysenterica (G. Don) Wall. ex A. DC ://karkanirka.org/2318. meruvai Common Name: Small Bulrush Botanical name: Typhaangustata L. ://karkanirka.org/2419. mlceru-vilai Common Name:Butterfly Pea Botanical name:Clitoria ternatea L. var.albifloraVoigt _valke/4202351529/in/photostream/ mlukaru-viam Common Name: Butterfly Pea Botanical name:Clitoria ternatea L. ://karkanirka.org/2621.l|payii _en.htmlCommon Name: Indian copal tree Botanical name: Vateria indicaL. 2722. | vi Common Name: Spindle Tree(variety) Botanical name: Euonymus dichotomusHeyne exRoxb. _en.html @ukuravam Common Name:Asiatic Tarenna Botanical name:WeberacorymbosaWilld. ://karkanirka.org/2924. ulLpacu-m-pii Common Name:Mysore gamboge Botanical name:Garciniaxanthochymus Hook. f. exAnders. _en.html @uvakuam Common Name:Spanish cherry Botanical name: MimusopselengiL. ://www.biotik.org/india/species/m/mimuelen/mimuelen_en.html ky Common Name: Ironwood tree Botanical name: Memecylon eduleRoxb. ://www.biotik.org/india/species/m/memeumbe/memeumbe_en.html l virai Common Name:Tanner's senna Botanical name: CassiaauriculataL. 's%20Cassia.html 0vral Common Name:Nilgiri bamboo Botanical name:ArundinariawightianaNees ://karkanirka.org/3429. 0cral Common Name:Wild Jujube Botanical name: :Ziziphusoenoplia(L.) Mill. ://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/3969152797/ mLciru-plai Common Name:Mountain Knot Grass Botanical name:Aerva lanata (L.) Juss. exSchult ://karkanirka.org/3631. @mm0Ml kuu-nau--kai Common Name: Coral bead vine Botanicalname: Abrus precatorius L. Seeds used as beads in Jewels ://karkanirka.org/3732. @mkurukilai A tree; u.Unidentified Common Name: White FigBotanical name: Ficus virensAit. ://www.biotik.org/india/species/f/ficuvire/ficuvire_en.html 3833.mumarutam Common Name: Indian Laurel Botanical name:Terminalia elliptica Willd. Leaves are worn as dress by manytribes ://karkanirka.org/39 3934.0ukkam Common Name:Golden silk cotton tree Botanical name:Cochlospermum gossypium (L.)DC. ://karkanirka.org/40 4035. 0upkam Common Name : horse-eye beans Botanical name:Ormosia travancorica Bedd. Seeds used asBeads _en.html 4136. utilakam Common Name: Red Sandalwood Botanical name:Adenanthera pavonina L. Seeds used asbeads ://karkanirka.org/42 4237. m ptiri Common Name:Yellow -flowered fragranttrumpet-flower tree Botanical name: Stereospermumchelonoides (L.f.)DC. _valke/tags/stereospermumchelonoides/ _chelonoides m0 cerunti Common Name: Golden champak Botanical name: Ochnasquarrosa L. ://www.biotik.org/india/species/o/ochnobtu/ochnobtu_en.html 0atiral Common Name:Hog Creeper Botanical name: :Derrisscandens (Roxb.) Benth. _valke/3624484044/in/photostream/ ://karkanirka.org/4540. Mucapakam Common Name:Champak Botanical name: Micheliachampaca L. ://www.biotik.org/india/species/m/michcham/michcham_en.html 0 karantai Common Name: East Indian Globe Thistle Botanicalname: Sphaeranthus indicus L. ://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/3031231865/in/photostream/ @l kuavi Common Name: Indian cork. Botanical name:Millingtonia hortensis L.f. _valke/1814771100/ be either of the two flowers Millingtonia hortensis L.f. /Pogostemonheyneanus Benth. 4842. @l kuaviCommon Name: Patchouli Botanical name: Pogostemon cablinBenth. ://karkanirka.org/4943. (L| ) m ( puim) Common Name: Wild Mango Botanical name: :Mangifera pinnata L.f. _en.html ://karkanirka.org/5044. 0tillai Common Name:Blinding tree Botanical name: :ExcoecariaagallochaL. ://floraofsingapore.wordpress.com/2010/07/11/excoecaria-agallocha/ plai Paalai could mean many variety of flowers Please seedisambiguation slides Common Name: Pala indigo plant Botanicalname: Wrightia tinctoria (Roxb.) R.Br.. ://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrightia_tinctoria Common Name: Wongai Plum Botanical name: Mimusops kauki L. _kauki ://karkanirka.org/ 5346. Q0mullai Common Name: Arabianjasmine Botanical name: Jasminum sambacMullai could mean Jasminumsambac (L.) Aiton / Jasminum trichotomumHeyne ex Roth / Jasminumauriculatum VahlSingle MograJasminum sambac var. 'Belle ofIndiaDouble MograJasminum sambac var. 'Grand Duke OfTuscany'Jasminum sambac var. 'Maid ofOrleans'Sampaguita =Jasminum+sambac&stpos=0&stype=AND Q0mullai Botanical name: Jasminum trichotomum Heyne exRoth -foundation.org/jasminum-trichotomum-heyne-ex-roth/jasminum-trichotomum Q0mullai Common Name: Juhi Botanical name: JasminumauriculatumVahl _auriculatum ://karkanirka.org/5647. [email protected] Common Name:Indian Hemp, Marijuana Botanicalname: Cannabis sativa L. Fiber prescribed for stringingbeads _sativa ://karkanirka.org/5748. lupiavam Common Name: Bedaly emetic-nut Botanical name:Randia malabarica Lam. _malabarica _en.html 0m0 ce-karukli Common Name:Red catechu Botanical name: Acaciasundra(Roxb.) DC. -foundation.org/acacia-chundra-rottler-willd-2 _chundra vai Common Name: Plantain Botanical name: Musaparadisiaca ://karkanirka.org/6051. u| vai Common Name: Yam Botanical name: Dioscorea Sp.In thisslide Common Name: Five Leaf Yam Botanical name:Dioscoreapentaphylla _valke/2902389478/in/photostream/ ://karkanirka.org/6152. 0neytal Common Name: Red and blue water lily Botanical name:NymphaeastellataWilld. _nouchali ://karkanirka.org/6253. tlai Common Name: Coconut Botanical name: Cocos nucifera L. ://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Coconut.html utaavam Common Name: Red Kunda Botanical name: Jasminumelongatum (P. J. Bergius) Willd. ://karkanirka.org/64 Common Name: Pink Jasmine Botanical name: Jasminum polyanthumFranch. ://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jasminum_polyanthum54.utaavam 6555. tamarai Common Name:LotusBotanical name: Nelumbo nucifera(Gaertn.) _nucifera ://karkanirka.org/6656. 0al Botanical name: Caesalpinia cucullataRoxb. ://karkanirka.org/6757.0mauval Name: Poet's jasmine Botanical name: Jasminum officinaleL. 6858. @Lkokudi Common Name: Indian JasmineBotanical name: Jasminum pubescens (Retz.) Willd. _multiflorum ://karkanirka.org/6959. 0cal Common Name: Coral Jasmine Botanical name: Nyctanthesarbor-tristis L. ://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyctanthes_arbor-tristis u0cemmal _grandiflorumCommon Name: Spanish jasmine Botanical name: Jasminum grandiflorumL. 7161. [email protected] ciu-ce-kurali Common Name:Water Chest nut Botanical name: Trapa bispinosa Roxb. _natans kal Common Name:Yellow Malabar glory lily Botanical name:Gloriosa superbaL. =365 kaitai Common Name:Fragrant screw-pine Botanical name:Pandanus odoratissimus L. f. ://karkanirka.org/7464. vaai Common Name: Surangi Botanical name:Ochrocarpuslongifolius (Wt.) Benth. ex T.Anders ://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/3359816745/in/photostream/ _en.html k kci Common Name: False White Teak Botanical name: Trewianudiflora L. ://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/3113053378/in/photostream/ l @- Mani-k-kulai Common Name: Red Water Lily Botanical name:Nymphaea rubra Roxb. ex Andrews ://karkanirka.org/7767. 0 pkar Common Name: Tooth-brush tree Botanical name:Salvadorapersica ://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salvadora_persica u maram Common Name: Lac tree, Jalari Botanical name: Shoreatalura Roxb. Known for itsfragrance _roxburghii ://karkanirka.org/7969. utaakkam Common Name: Helicopter Tree Botanical name:Gyrocarpus americanusJacq. ://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyrocarpus_americanus 0 kai Common Name: Twisted Acacia Botanical name: Acaciacaesia (L.) Willd. ://karkanirka.org/8171. uilavam Common Name:Red-flowered silk-cotton tree Botanicalname: Bombaxmalabaricum ://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombax_ceiba Gkoai Common Name: Indian laburnum Botanical name: CassiafistulaL. ://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cassia_fistula aumpu Common Name:Goat's foot vine Botanical name: Ipomoeapes-caprae (L.) R. Br. _pes-caprae ://karkanirka.org/8474. tti Common Name: Maloo Creeper Botanical name: Bauhiniaracemosa Lam.tti can either be Bauhinia racemosa or Bauhiniatomentosa _vahlii ://karkanirka.org/8574. tti Common Name: Yellow Orchid Tree Botanical name: Bauhiniatomentosa L. :Bauhinia_tomentosa ://karkanirka.org/8675. avarai Common Name: Lablab Bean Botanical name: Dolichoslablab L. _purpureus ://karkanirka.org/8776. Gpakaai Common Name: Indian jalap Botanical name: Operculinaturpethum (L.) SilvaManso ://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/1963436279/in/photostream/ upalcam Common Name:Flame of the Forest Botanical name: Buteafrondosa Roxb. exWilld. ://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butea_monosperma _valke/444871065/in/photostream/ lMLpii Common Name: Aka tree Botanical name: Saraca indicaL. _asoca ://karkanirka.org/9079. k vaci Common Name: Rattan Palm Botanical name: CalamusrotangL. Ornaments/dress can be made using thefiber _rotang lupittikam Common Name: Wild Jasmine Botanical name: Jasminumangustifolium (L.)Willd. ://www.floracafe.com/Search_PhotoDetails.aspx?Photo=Top&Id=1459 0ucintuvram Common Name: Five-leaved Chaste tree Botanicalname: Vitex negundo L. ://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitex_negundo u tumpai Common Name: Bitter toombay Botanical name: Leucasaspera (Willd.)Link _valke/517437888/ ://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Leucas_aspera tuy Common Name: Krishna Tulsi Botanical name: Ocimum sanctumL. ://karkanirka.org/9584. G ti Common Name: Malabar glory Lily Botanical name: GloriosasuperbaL. ://karkanirka.org/9685. 0 nanti Common Name: Crape jasmine Botanical name:Tabernaemontanacoronaria ://karkanirka.org/9786. unaavam Common Name: Indian lavanga Botanical name:Luvungascandens(Roxb.)Wight ://karkanirka.org/9887. LGupukam Common Name: Poon Botanical name: Calophyllum elatumBedd. _en.html upram Common Name:Indian cotton-plant Botanical name:Gossypium herbaceumL. _herbaceum upram Common Names: Sponge gourd, strainer vine Botanicalname: Luffa acutangula (L.) Roxb. ://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/3911957321/in/photostream/ @m kurukkatti Common Name: Helicopter Flower Botanical name:Hiptage madablotaGaertn. ://karkanirka.org/10291. uram Common Name: Sandalwood Botanical name: Santalum albumL. _album ://karkanirka.org/10392. ukvai Common Name:Eagle-wood Botanical name: AquilariaagallochaRoxb. _malaccensis LGpuai Common Name:Mast-wood Botanical name: CalophylluminophyllumL. _inophyllum ://karkanirka.org/10594. 0unarantam Common Name:Orange Botanical name: Citrusaurantium L. Common Name: Malabar Lemon Grass Botanical name:Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees ex Steud.) J.F. Watson _flexuosus LLnka-p-p Common Name: Ceylon Ironwood Botanical name: MesuaferreaL. ://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/2209461274/in/photostream/ _en.html _ferrea u|m nairui Common Name: Iruvatchi Jasmine Botanical name:Jasminum sambac var. virupakshi (orIruvatchi) _flower%20crops_malligai.html @m0ukuruntam Common Name: Indian Atalantia Botanical name:Atlantia monophyllaLinn. ://karkanirka.org/10998. 0 vkai Common Name: Indian Kino Tree Botanical name:Pterocarpus marsupiumRoxb. _marsupium [email protected] Common Name: Crown Flower Botanical name: Calotropisgigantea (L.) W.T.Aiton ://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calotropis_gigantea - plai Disambiguation 13 different varieties of flowers can beaddressed as plai according to University of Madras Tamil Lexicon.Flowers which were not presented earlier are presentedhere. 112Quu- mu-maki Common Name:Woollyironwood. Botanical name: :Xantolistomentosa _valke/4174255672/ ://karkanirka.org/113LLmL kiruppai Common Name : Indian guttapercha Botanical name :Palaquium ellipticum (Dalz.)Baill. _en.html Lulakkai-p-plai Common Name:Wedge-leaved ape-flower. Botanicalname:Mimusopshexandra _valke/3297004463/in/photostream/ ://karkanirka.org/115L-ilai-p-plai Common Name:Seven-leaved milk-plant. Botanicalname: Alstoniascholaris (L.)R.Br. _en.html ://karkanirka.org/116Lm kalari Common Name:Mango-like cerbera. Botanical name::Tabernaemontanadichotoma -frenzy.blogspot.com/2010/10/tabernaemontana-dichotoma.html Common Name:Woolly dyeing rosebay. Botanical name: Wrightiatomentosa _valke/2639522636/in/photostream/ ://karkanirka.org/118mLkarua-p-plai Common Name:India-rubber vine. Botanical name::Cryptostegiagrandiflora _grandiflora ://karkanirka.org/119Brazilian nutmeg Common Name:Brazilian nutmeg Botanical name:Cryptocaryawightiana _en.htmlPhotosnot available in internet. 120LLkoi-p-plaiCommon Name:Green wax flower. Botanical name: Dregeavolubilis ://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/2617414125/ The identifications are based on my Paper Kuicippuand 99 flowers. Identifications of P.L.Sami were compared withidentification of Tamil Lexicon, Institute of Asian Studies,Naccinarkiniyar commentary and Identification of other scholars.Based on the identification images were found primarily fromFlowers of India, BIOTIK, DineshValke photo stream and Wikipedia.Other images were obtained through googleimagesearch 122References Sarathy, PalaniappanVairam Kuicippu and 99 flowers, awaiting publication Sami, P.L.Plant names in Kuicippu, Journal of Tamil Studies-September 1972,78-103. Marr, J.R. An Examination of Some Plant-Names andIdentities in India, Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of GreatBritain and Ireland, No. 1 (1972 Sivathamby, K. Early South IndianSociety and Economy: The TinaiConcept, Social Scientist, Dec.,1974, vol. 3, no. 5, p. 20-37 Francis, Jr., Peter Plants as HumanAdornment in India, Economic Botany, Vol. 38, No. 2 (Apr. - Jun.,1984) Seth, M. K. Ornamental use Trees and Their EconomicImportancepg 327 Mehra, K. L. Kanodia, K. C. Srivastava, R. N. FolkUses of Plants for Adornment in India, Economic Botany, Vol. 29,No. 1 (Jan. -Mar., 1975), pp. 39-46 123OnlineReference ://www.ars-grin.gov/ ://www.flickr.com/photos/dinesh_valke/ ://karkanirka.org/ 124Story ofIruvatchi Jasmine Pictures of Iruvatchi Jasmine in these slides arethe only available pics of these flowers in internet. It took usmore than a month to find this flower. This flower has lesscommercial value, hence couldnt be found in any flower markets. Butwe got information from the flower sellers that this flower wasused by hair weavers who weave for marriage sauvri. These flowersare used as decoration, these flowers have longer stem hence can beuse to poke into the weaved hair. Those hair weavers wouldn't sellit and after persuasion the flowers were bought and photographed.Thanks to Mr.Mahendran Sa, Mr.Balakumaran Kamaraj and his mother,GopalapuramKrishna temple florist Mr.Murugesan, my parents and Mr.Jagannathan Narayanan 125Slides preparedbyPalaniappan Vairam Sarathy [email protected] 2b1af7f3a8

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